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Canopus

star · Carina · a plate in Stars

Canopus

α Carinae

On the 1971 working instrument: Cancer 14°35′, beside the Mercury floor on the same tropical band as Sirius.

The keel. The navigator’s lamp of the south. Helmsman of the Argo in later story.

Astronomy · astrophysics

Magnitude
−0.74
Distance
about 310 light-years
Spectrum
A9 II
Coordinates
6h 24m · −52° 42′

Second-brightest star in the night sky. A southern lamp, not a pair to the eye.

α Car, apparent magnitude −0.74. Second only to Sirius among night-sky stars.

A luminous A-type bright giant at about 310 light-years. Too far south for much of the northern temperate sky.

Historical story · culture

The helmsman’s lamp

  1. the southern keelCanopus is the navigator’s lamp of the south, the helmsman of the Argo in later story. The office is wayfinding. The physics is a bright giant you cannot see from much of Europe.

Living

Sits beside Sirius on the 1971 tropical band. Two brightest lamps, one working table.

Sources
  • SIMBAD
  • Astro-Seek 30 major fixed stars · 1971